有關【資安訊息】微軟Windows TCP/IP存在安全漏洞(CVE-2021-24074、CVE-2021-24094及CVE-2021-24086),將導致攻擊者遠端執行任意程式碼或造成服務阻斷,請各校資安聯絡人儘速確認並進行更新,請查照。
一、依據臺灣學術網路危機處理中心ANA資安預警第2021021810023838電子郵件通告單辦理。
二、轉知 行政院國家資通安全會報技術服務中心 資安訊息警訊 NISAC-ANA-202102-0902,
研究人員發現微軟Windows TCP/IP存在安全漏洞 CVE-2021-24074、CVE-2021-24094及CVE-2021-24086,可能遭受以下攻擊:
(一)遠端攻擊者可發送特製封包,利用CVE-2021-24074或CVE-2021-24094執行任意程式碼。
(二)遠端攻擊者可發送特製封包,利用CVE-2021-24086造成服務阻斷。
情資分享等級: WHITE(情資內容為可公開揭露之資訊)
三、影響平台:
受影響之Windows作業系統包含用戶端及伺服器版本,版本如下:
Windows Server, version 20H2 (Server Core Installation)
Windows 10 Version 20H2 for ARM64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 20H2 for 32-bit Systems
Windows 10 Version 20H2 for x64-based Systems
Windows Server, version 2004 (Server Core installation)
Windows 10 Version 2004 for x64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 2004 for ARM64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 2004 for 32-bit Systems
Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)
Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2012 R2
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2012
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2
Windows RT 8.1
Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems
Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems
Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2016
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems
Windows 10 for x64-based Systems
Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2019
Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems
Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems
四、建議措施:
(一)目前微軟官方已針對此漏洞釋出更新程式,請各機關聯絡設備維護廠商或參考以下建議進行更新:
1.https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-24094
2.https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-24074
3.https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-24086
(二)若無法立即更新,可參考官網公告採取緩解措施,並建議經測試再做調整。
1.CVE-2021-24074執行官網因應措施中之PowerShell指令,停用IPv4之鬆散來源路由,防止攻擊者進行弱點利用,參考連結如下:https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-24074
2.CVE-2021-24086與CVE-2021-24094執行官網因應措施中之PowerShell指令,於邊界網路設備上停用IPv6分段,防止攻擊者進行弱點利用,參考連結如下:https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-24086https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-24094
五、參考資料:
(一)https://msrc-blog.microsoft.com/2021/02/09/multiple-security-updates-affecting-tcp-ip/
(二)https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-24094
(三)https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-24074
(四)https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-24086
(五)https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cve-2021-24074-patch-tuesday/
(六)https://www.ithome.com.tw/news/142717